Vitiligo is a condition where white patches develop on the skin. Any place in the body can be affected, and most people with vitiligo has white spots in many areas.
How Much Weight Loss Causes Loose Skin - Vitiligo and Loss of Skin Color
Vitiligo Causes and risk factors
The skin does not have its characteristic color because it lost melanin. For some reason, pigment forming cells known as melanocytes were destroyed.
We do not know why this happens. It can be an autoimmune condition, where your body's defenses connect your own cells instead of attacking the invading germs.
Although vitiligo affects all breeds alike, it is more noticeable in dark skin people.
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Who is susceptible to Get It?
Up to 2% of the population and an estimated number of 2 to 5 million Americans have the disease. It does not matter if you are a man or a woman.
In most cases, it develops early in life, between the ages of 10 and 30. It is almost always will appear before 40 years.
Vitiligo can work in families. You are more likely to get it when someone in your family also has or when people from your family get gray hair prematurely.
Autoimmune diseases such as autoimmune thyroid disease (Hashimoto thyroiditis) or type 1 diabetes, can also increase your chances.
vitiligo symptoms
Do you often lose the pigment quickly in several areas of your skin. After the white spots appear, they can remain the same for a while, but later they may get larger. You may have cycles of pigment loss and stability.
vitiligo commonly affects:
body folds (as axpits)
places who have been injured in the past
Areas exposed the sun
around moles
around body openings
mucous membranes (tissue lining your nose and mouth)
It can also affect the eyelids and hair.
It is rare for the pigment return once the white patches develop.
Vitiligo types
There are five types of vitiligo. Which one you have depends on where you have.
Generalized is the most common type. This is when the discolored patches appear throughout your body.
Segment is when your vitiligo is confined to an area of your body, such as your face or hands.
focal happens when discoloration remains at one point and does not spread.
tricrome is when there is a heavy desbol set, followed by a lighter discoloration area, followed by regular skin skin.
Universal is a rare type. If you have this, at least 80% of your skin is discolored.
Vitiligo Diagnosis
Your doctor can make a diagnosis of vitiligo, looking for your skin during a physical examination. You may also have other tests, including blood tests and:
biopsy skin, where a sample of your skin is sent to a laboratory for further analysis
test lamp Madeira, where a doctor looks at your skin under UV light
Vitiligo treatment and home remedies
There is no way to prevent or cure known vitiligo. But you can make your skin look better. That treatment can work better for you depends on how old you have, how much needs of skin improving, and how much your vitiligo affects you.
Drugs for vitiligo
Your doctor may prescribe a corticosteroid cream to put on the affected skin to try to give you the color back. It may take months to see changes in your skin. You can also see some traces or lines on your skin, or your skin may become thinner.
If your vitiligo is progressing rapidly, your doctor may suggest a corticosteroid pill or injection.
in rare cases, may suggest an ointment called calcineurin inhibitor ointment. It affects the immune system to ease inflammation. You can get it if your vitiligo is in a small area, usually around your face and neck. Doctors do not prescribe these often, as these drugs are linked to skin cancer and lymphoma.
therapies for vitiligo
There are a few different techniques that can help.
or phototherapy light therapy using the UV light can slow or stop the progression of their vitiligo. In most cases, you will do this in combination with any medication your doctor prescribes. Usually, you will have this therapy a few times a week at a doctor's office. But there are portable devices that can allow you to get treatment at home. Ask your doctor about it.
Sometimes, doctors use light therapy with a substance called psoralen. Would you take psoralen orally or as an ointment, then get light therapy using the UVA light. Although this therapy is effective, it is much more difficult to give than regular phototherapy.
If other treatments have not worked and his vitiligo covers much of your body, your doctor may recommend a procedure called depigmentation. A substance will in unaffected areas of your skin once or twice a day for about nine months. Gradually, this skin permanently clears so that it matches the rest of your skin.
Side effects can include:
swelling
redness
itching
dry skin
talk to your doctor about which of these treatments may be right for you.
Alternative medicine Forvitiligo
Some studies suggest that Ginkgo Biloba can give you some of their skin colors back.
Some experts also say that some supplements may help phototherapy to be more effective, including:
alpha lipoic acid
folic acid
vitamin C
B12
Make sure you talk to your doctor before taking any supplement. They could affect any medications you are already taking.
Home remediesForVitilibro
There are a few things you can do at home to help your skin look better:
Cover the affected skin with makeup or Tanning products.
Use sunscreen (at least SPF 30) when outside, and reapply every 2 hours.
Stay away from tanning beds.
Do not receive tattoos. The damage they make for your skin can cause more vitiligo.
If other treatments have not worked for you, your doctor can recommend surgery. The purpose of these procedures is even out of the tone of your skin.
skin graft is where a surgeon transfers healthy portions from your skin to discolored areas. Your doctor can suggest this if you have small stains from Vitiligo.
in bubble graft, your surgeon will use suction to create bubbles on your healthy skin, then move the top of these bubbles for your discolored skin.
A cell suspension transplant is when your doctor takes fabrics from your healthy skin, puts them in a solution and moves them to your discolored skin. The results may take weeks to appear.
Your doctor will inform you if one of these procedures can help you
vitiligo complications
if you have vitiligo, you may be more likely to get:.
Sunburn
Ocular problems
The hearing loss
Changes in your appearance can also make you feel down, stressed, or self-conscious. A lot of things can help, including:
talk about this with friends and family
find a support group, whether in person or online, so you can talk to People passing through the same things you are.
Seeing a doctor who knows a lot about the condition so they can find the best treatment and help for you.
Be make sure you tell your doctor if you feel depressed. They can recommend a mental health professional that can help you feel better.
- How Much Weight Loss Causes Loose Skin
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